Bioscavanger Program

Bioscavenger Program Enzyme Reagents

C-PERL has expressed and purified over twenty variants of bioscavenger-related proteins, including butyrylcholinesterase, acetylcholinesterase, paraoxonase, prolidase and carboxylesterase (see Table below). We produce proteins using our unique PERLXpress platform which utilizes recombinant infection of insect larvae for target protein expression. The platform is capable of producing high-quality proteins in good yield and function. Virtually any mutant protein can be produced in weeks. Below are two examples. Native human butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) prepared to high purity shows inhibition kinetics that is nearly identical to serum-derived material. In the right panel, native human paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is shown as two glycan forms. The protein is expressed to high levels, exceeding 10 mg/ g insect tissue.

BCHE Inhibition

Summary of Select Bioscavenger Program Enzymes Produced by C-PERL

IDProteinSpecies Note
AA124 Butyrylcholinesterase Human Native
AA127 Butyrylcholinesterase Human Activity mutant G117H
AA146 Butyrylcholinesterase Human Activity, double mutant
AA554 Acetylcholinesterase Human --
AA780 Acetylcholinesterase Human His-tagged, R form
AA630 Acetylcholinesterase Mouse --
AA874 Acetylcholinesterase Mouse His-tagged R form
AA662 Acetylcholinesterase Guinea pig Partially purified
AA210 Acetylcholinesterase Drosophila Partially purified
AA212 Acetylcholinesterase Drosophila Activity mutant C328V
AA183 Paraoxonase 1 Human Native
several Paraoxonase 1 Human Activity mutant H115W
several Paraoxonase 1 Human Activity mutant H115W, F347W
AA411 Paraoxonase 1 Human Single glycan mutant N>Q 253 270
AA412 Paraoxonase 1 Human Double glycan mutant N>Q 253 324
AA436 Paraoxonase 1 Human Double glycan mutant N>Q 253 270 324
AA807 Paraoxonase 1 -- Highly mutagenized activity mutant 4E9*
AA288 Carboxylesterase 1 Human --
AA515 Carboxylesterase 1 Mouse --
AA230 Prolidase Human Native
several Prolidase Human Mutants, various

*after Gupta et al. (2011) Nat Chem Biol 7, 120-125.